Fruit Tree Care
Planting, watering and pruning needs vary, but healthy roots and good sun come first.
Match the plant to the light.
Most fruit trees need plenty of direct sun for healthy growth and good fruit production.
Water the root zone, not just the surface.
Water deeply enough to reach the root zone rather than watering only the soil surface.
Start with the right root environment.
In-ground fruit trees usually do best in existing soil that drains well; amend broadly only when needed rather than filling the planting hole with potting mix. Use quality potting mix for container-grown trees.
In the ground or in a container?
In-ground
Plant with the root flare at or slightly above the surrounding soil level. Give the tree enough room for its mature canopy and roots.
Containers
Choose naturally compact or dwarf forms for long-term container culture. Use a large, stable pot with excellent drainage and be prepared to repot or root-prune as the tree grows.
Feed for the plant, not by habit.
Feeding needs vary by fruit type. Follow recommendations for the particular tree and fertilizer label.
Keep healthy growth in balance.
Pruning methods and timing vary — stone fruits, apples, figs, and other trees are not all pruned the same way.
Read the symptoms as clues, not a diagnosis.
Poor fruiting
Check sunlight, pollination, variety requirements, and tree age.
Yellow leaves
Check watering and nutrition.
Fruit drop
May be environmental or naturally occurring.
Damaged leaves
Inspect for pests or disease before treating.
Need help choosing the right plant or product?
Bring a few clear photos of the planting area or the problem plant when you visit. Our team can help you narrow down the next step.
